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wdhqfndjka" wka;¾cd, Ndú;hg wÆ;a uqyqKqjrla tl;= lr ÿka uqyqKq fmd; Ndú; lsÍug Tn wms ljqre;a fydÈka oks;s' tfy;a fuys ks¾udKh lre ljqo@ Tyq .ek f;dr;=re" fuys ;sfnk ;dlaIKsl jgmsgdj .ek Tn fkdokkajd we;s' fkdoek Ndú; lsÍug jvd yßyeá f;dr;=re oekf.k Ndú;h jvd;a w.fkah' wka;¾cd, ;=, fidaI,a fkÜj¾lska.a ;dlaIKh jeä ÈhqKq lrñka ks¾udK lrk ,o fuh" f,dalfha ;sfnk oejeka; fjí wvúhls' fuh ks¾udKh lsÍfï f.!rjh ysñjkafka udla il¾n¾.a uy;d ygh'
fmdä orejka mß.Kl l%Svd lrk jhfia§ mqxÑ udla mß.Kl l%Svd ks¾udKh l<d' ;u mq;df.a fï yelshdjka f;areï.;a udla f.a mshd ta ksidu mß.Kl jevigykalrefjl= ksjigu f.kajd f.k Tyqg wu;r b.ekaùï l,d'
iqm%isoaO ghsïia iÛrdj u.ska miq.sh jif¾ mqoa.,hd f,i kï l, f,dju okakd f*ianqla iudc cd, fjí fiajdfõ ks¾ud;D udla Il¾n¾.a ms<snoj fï yeÈkaùu lf,a Tyqf.a iqúfYaIS pß;h ms<snoj wOHkh lrkak .;a l;=jrfhl= jk fâúâ yshqukah'
fâúâ mjik wkaoug udla Il¾n¾.a" ì,a f.aÜia jeks mqoa.,hska ld,h úiska ìyslrk iqúfYaIS pß;hka fõ' ghsïia iÛrdj úiska jif¾ mqoa.,hd f,i udla Il¾n¾.a kï lrk úg Tyqg fojeks jQfha Tyq jeksu f,dalhg buy;a n,mEula l, yels lS¾;sOrhska 25 fofkls' Tjqka w;rg úls,slaia ks¾ud;D cQ,shka weiEkaÊ" n%s;dkH w.ue;s fâúâ leurka" iqmsß .dhsld f,aä .d.d" wm,a mß.Kl iud.fï ks¾ud;D iaàõ fcdíia" weußldkq ckdêm;s ne/la Tndud fukau Tyqf.a ßmí,slka úreoaOjdÈksh jk fiard fma,ska" ysgmq weußldkq l:d kdhsld kekais fmf,dais iy fkdfn,a idu ;Hd.hg iqÿiqlï ,enQ Ök udkj ysñlï l%shdldÍ ,hQ laishdfnda jeks wh we;=,;aj isáhd'
ta jk úg;a udla ydjâ úYaj úoHd,fha fojk jif¾ isiqfjl= úh' tl, flda¾ia ueÉ kñka mß.Kl jevigykg msúi wka isiqka iu. peÜ lrñka ;ukag jvd;a iqÿiq yd .e,fmk mdvïud,djka f;dard .ekSfï yelshdj ,eìKs' fuys id¾:l;ajh ksid fuhska ál ld,hlg miq Tyq úiska f*ia)udIa kñka ;j;a wmQre fjí wvúhla ks¾udkh lrkakg fhÿks' th cdhdrEm u.ska flrekq ;r.hl iajrEmfhka hq;= jqkq w;r tys wruqK jQfka ydjâ iriúfha fydou fmkqula we;s lvjiï u ;reKhd f;aÍuhs' isiqka w;r b;du;a ckm%sh;ajhg m;ajqKq fuh kQk; f*ianqla ys uQ, îch f,i ie,fla'
1984 § Wmka udla Il¾n¾.a wks olaI mß.Kl úoHd{fhls' f,dj m%Odk fmf,a uDÿldx. ixj¾Olfhls' l=vd jhfia§ mgkau .Ks;h" ;drld úoHdj yd fN!;sl úoHdj jeks úYhkag buy;a olaI;d oel=jQ Il¾n¾.a mqxÑ ld,fha isg wo olajdu j¾K wkaO;djfhka fmf<kafkls' kuq;a th lsisfjl=g;a Tyqf.a fkdkj;sk .ukg wNsfhda.hla lr fkd.;a Tyq Ôú;h i;=áka yd ieye,aÆfjka úÈñka isà' f*ianqla fjí wvúh ;=< uq¿ ojiu .; lrk" th Ôúf;au fldgila njg m;ajQ Tng lsisúgl is;=kdo f*ianqla fjí wvúh ks,a mdáka yev .kajd we;af;a wehs lshd @ ta udla Il¾n¾.a fmf,k cdk.; j¾K wkaO;djh ksidfjka Tyqg lsisod r;= iy fld, j¾Khla fkdfmkSu ksidhs' Tyq f*ianqla fjí wvúh ioyd ks,a j¾Kh f;dard.k we;af;a ta ksidfjks' jeksáf*hd iÛrdj wkqj udla Il¾n¾.a hkq f,dj jeäu n,meula l< yels wxl tfla mqoa.,fhls'
2004 jif¾§ wrïN lrk ,o Tyqf.au f*ianqla fjí wvúfha idudðl;ajh udla úiska ,nd.;af;a tys ñ,shk mkaiSh jeks idudðlhd f,isk' fidai,a fkÜj¾la hk kñka udla Il¾n¾.a yd f*ianqla fjí wvúh .ek ;ekQ ú;%máhla o fõ' th 2013 jif¾§ w;sYhska ckm%sh;ajhg m;aúh' tu Ñ;% máhg odhl= jQfha o welaisvkaÜ ì,shk¾ kï Tyqf.a pß;dmodk .%ka:hhs' j¾:udkh jk úg f,dj wxl tfla ,dnd,;u fldaám;shd jk udla Il¾n¾.a ;ju;a f.jñka isákafka Tyqf.a 29 jk jir ùuo úfYaI;ajhls'
udla 2004 jif¾§ ydjâ úYaj úOhd,fha bf.kqu ,nñka isá ld,fha§ Tyq iuÛ bf.kqu ,enQ ;j;a ñ;=rka ;sfofkl= yd tlaj f*ianqla fjí wvúh ;ekqfõ yqfola úfkdaoh ioydhs' th fu;rï ck;d wdl¾YKhla Èkd f,dal ixialD;shla njg m;afõ hehs tod Tyqõ isysfkka j;a fkdis;kakg we;s'
j¾Y 2004 ys fmnrjdß 4 fjks Èk" fuu uqyqKq fmd; msysgqjk ,È' fuh msysgqjkq ,enqfha ud¾la il¾n¾.a iu. tlaj tjlg ydjâ úYaj úoHd,fha bf.kqu ,enQ tvqwdfvda iefjßka" viaáka fudialaúials iy l%sia yshqÊ ;sfokd tl;=fjks' fudjqka úiska f.dvk.k ,o fIdaI,a fkÜj¾la tl wo jk úg f,dj mqrd isák ck;djf.a Ôú;fhys fldgila njg m;aj ;sfnkjd' fï jk úg uqyqKq fmdf;a l%shdldÍ idudðlhka ñ,shk 900la isákjd' fudjqka Èklg tlaj;djla fyda Tjqkaf.a .sKqï mßlaId lsÍu isÿ lrkjd' fuu uqyqKq fmd; u.ska wms w;r ñ;=r yjq,a we;s lrk w;r' oekaùï m%pdrh Tiafia wdodhula Wmhd .kq ,nkjd' th jir 2010 § weußldKq fvd,¾ ì,shk 1'97 f,i mej;=k;a" 2011 jif¾§ weußldkq fvd,¾ ì,shk 3'71 njg m;aj ;sfnkjd' fuu myiqlï ,nd§u ioyd fuu wdh;rfhys fiajlhla ;=kaoyilg jvd jeäfhka fiajfha ksr; ù isákjd' f*ia)udIa j,ska wernqKq fuu .uk fld;rï ÿrlg weú;a ;sfnkafkao'
f,dj m%uql;u iudccd, fjí wvúh jk f*ianqla fjí wvúh fï jk úg;a wka lsisÿ fjí wvúlhg iu l, fkdyels wdldrhg ÈhqKq fjñka mj;S' ñ,shk 900lg;a jvd jeä idudðl msßila isák f*ianqla fjí wvúh yryd uq¿ f,dalhu tlg lrk ñ;=re mdrd§Yhla njg m;aj ;sfnkjd' Èfkka Èku f*ianqla iudccd, fjí wvúhg tl;= jk idudðl ixLHdj by, hk ksidfjka tys iud.ï uOHia:dkfha o;a; .nvdjkays bv u§ ú ;sfnkjd' f*ianqla fj; Èklg PdhdrEm ñ,shk 100lg;a wÈl ixLHdjla tl;= jk nj .kka n,d ;sfnkjd' ÿrolakd kqjklska jev lghq;= lrk f*ianqla ks¾ud;D udla Il¾n¾.a uy;d fuh l,a;shd jgydf.k kj o;a; .nvdlsÍfï uOHia:dkhla bÈlsÍfï lghq;= wdrïN lf<ah' fuys jev lghq;= lä uqäfha wjila lrñka o;a; uOHia;dkh 2013§ újD; lf,ah' fuys§ Tjqka úiska f,dj wfkl=;a iud.ï fkdl, úfYaIs; l%shdjla isÿ lf,ah' Tjqkaf.a o;a; uOHia:dkfha ie,iqï f,dalhd fj; m%isoaO lsÍu ksid" f,dlhd uú;hg m;ajQjd' .+.,a iy uhsfl%dfid*aÜ iud.ï ;u o;a; .nvdjkays ie<iqï ryisl;j ;nd .;a;;a f*ianqla úiska Tjqkaf.a iqúi,a O;a; uOHia:dkfha f;dr;=re fy,s f,dalfha fndfyda fokdf.a meiiqug ,lajqKs'
fuu iqúi,a O;a; uOHia:dkh weußldfõ m%hska ú,a k.rfha bÈlrk ,È' fuu uOHia;dkh j¾. wä 147"000 l Nqñ m%udKhla mqrd me;sÍ f.dia ;sfnkjd' kùk;u ;dlaIKh fhdodf.k bÈlrKq ,enQ fuh oekg f,dalfha ;sfnk úYd,;u o;a; uOHia;dkh njg m;aj ;sfnkjd' ta jf.au wju n,Yla;s Ndú;dj;a we;s O;a; uOHia;dkh f,igo kïord ;sfnkjd' fuu f.dv ke.s,a, ks¾udKh lr ;sfnkafka iaNdúl jd;dY%h f.dv ke.s,a, ;=,g ,nd.ekSug yels whqßks' ta jf.au fuys ;sfnk i¾j¾ moaO;sj mjd wvq úÿ,s n,hla we;sj l%shd lrhs' mßir ys;ldó wdldrhg iy n,Yla;s w¾nqohg .e,fmk whqßka fuh ks¾udKh lr,Su iqúfYaIhs'
ñysmsg Ôj;ajk mqoa.,hka 13 fofkl= w;ßka tl wfhla uqyqKq fmdf;a idudðlfhls'
weußldfjys wka;¾cd, Ndú; lrk mqoa.,hkaf.ka 72] uqyqKq fmdf;a idudðlhka
- uqyqKq fmd; ;=, ñks;a;= 20 ;=,§ ,skala 1"000"000 la fIhd¾ lrkq we;'
- uqyqKq fmd; ;=, ñks;a;= 20 la ;=,§ 1"484"000 la bkajhsÜ fmdaiaÜ bÈßm;a fõ'
- uqyqKq fmd; ;=, ñks;a;= 20 la ;=,§ 1"323"000 la f*dfgdaia ge.a lrkq ,nhs'
- uqyqKq fmd; ;=, ñks;a;= 20 la ;=,§ 1"851"000 la iafÜÜ wmafâÜ w;=,;afõ'
- uqyqKq fmd; ;=, ñks;a;= 20 la ;=,§ ñ,shk 1'972 la ßlafjiaÜ welafimaÜ lrkq we;'
- uqyqKq fmd; ;=, ñks;a;= 20 la ;=,§ 2"716"000 la fmdfgda wmafâÜ lrkq we;'
- uqyqKq fmd; ;=, ñks;a;= 20 la ;=,§ 2"716"000 la uefiaÊ yqjudre fõ'
- uqyqKq fmd; ;=, ñks;a;= 20 la ;=,§ ñ,shk 10'2 la lfukaÜ m, lrkq ,nhs'
- uqyqKq fmd; ;=, ñks;a;= 20 la ;=,§ 1"587"000 la fjda,a fmdaiaÜ we;=,;a fõ'
- i;shlg ksõfhdala m%foaYfhka fmdafgdaia ñ,shk 750 la muK uqyqKq fmd;g wÆf;ka tl;=fõ'
- 48] 18 isg 34 jir olajd jhie;s msßila wjÈ jQ iekska ;u .sKqu mÍlaIdlrkq ,nhs'
- iEu Èklu 50] l%shdldÍ idudðlhka uqyqKq fmd;g msúfia'
- .sKqul isák ñ;=rka .kfkys idudkH w.h ñ;=rka 130 ls'
- uyck;dj uilg ñks;a;= ì,skh 700la ;rï ld,hla uqyqKq fmd; iu. .; lrhs'
- uqyqKq fmdf;ys idudðlhka iïnka: ù ;sfnk fmaÊ" .Dma iy bfjkaÜ .kfkys idudkH w.h 80 ls'
- mßYS,lfhla uilg we;=,;a lrk wvx.= lrk fmdiaÜ ixLHdfõ idudkH 90 ls'
- uilg uqyqKq fmd;ys ^fjí ,skala" ksõia iafgdaß" íf,d.ska" fkdaÜia" f*dfgdaia we,anï& wd§ fmdiaÜ ñ,shk 30 la muK bÈßm;a fõ'
- uqyqKq fmdf;ys NdId 70 la ioyd mßj¾:Kh lr.ekSfï myiqlï ,nd§ ;sfí'
- uqyqKq fmdf;ys 70] idudðlhka weußldfjka mßNdysr mqoa.,hkah'
- iEu Èklu ñ,shk 70la wema,sflaIKa uqyqKq fmdf;ys idudðhka bkaiafgda,a lr.kq ,efí'
- 2010 wfma%,a isg fidaI,a ma,.ska" wÆ;a fjí wvú ioyd tl;= lsÍfï idudkH 10000 ls'
- uqyqKq fmdf;ys l%shdldÍ idudðhka ñ,shk 250 jeä ixLHdj;a uqyqKq fmd; mÍYS,kh lrkq ,nkafka cx.u Wmdx.h yrydh'
- cx.u Wmdx. Ndú; lrkak mßYS,lhka uqyqKq fmd;ys fojrla l%shdldÍ fkdfjk idudðlhka fkdue;s ;rïh'
uqyqKq fmdf;ys l%shdldÍ idudðhkaf.a rg rgj,a iiok úg" ´iag%ේ,shdkq idudðlhka wfkl=;a rgj,a j, idudðlhkag jvd uqyqKq fmd; ;=, .;lrk ld,fhys idudkH meh 7 ls'
- uqyqKq fmd; .+.,a iud.ug miqj úYd, g%e*sla tlla ;sfnk fjí wvúhhs'
- uqyqKq fmdf;ys uqo,a iïNdrh wdikak jYfhka weußldKq fvd,¾ ì,shk 80 ls'
fï wdldrhg" uqyqKq fmdf;a mßYS,lhka úiska" fuys isÿlrk l%shdldrlï wdikak wjYfhka .kak n,d ;snqk;a" fïjfhys fjkialï we;s jj nj;a lreKdfjkak i,lkak'
wms w;r isák fndfyduhla ñ;=rka uqyqKq fmd; ^f*ianqla& .ek fkdokakjd fjkak neye' wjqreÿ oyh fod,fy mqxÑ wh mjd fuh Ndú; lr fkdue;s Wj;a" fï .ek wid fyda ;sfnkakg mq¿jks' uqyqKq fmd; .ek ta ;rï l;dnyla wo jk úg ;sfnkjd' tfy;a ta iefjdu okafk uqyqKq fmd; mßYS,kg muKla fjkak we;s' uqyqKq fmdf;a we;=,a me;a; .ek fidhdn,kakg ljqre;a fhduq fkdfjkakg we;s' b;ska fï f;dr;=re Tng jeo.;a fõú hehs úYajdi lrkafkñ' mq,qjka kus fIhdra lr,d Wojqjla lrkak'
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